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Royal St George's, the scene for the 122nd Open Championship, and arguably the most demanding of all the Open courses, was tamed by Greg Norman in a way which thrilled all who watched him and which conclusively re-established him as one of the game's great champions. The following excerpts tell the story of Norman's extraordinary four days.
Norman, who last one a major in 1986, did not start as one of the favorites. Despite the course's fearsome reputation, Norman proceeded to outplay the entire field, shooting the best first round, final round and the lowest aggregate score of any Open champion.
Nick Faldo, Bernhard Langer, Corey Pavin and Peter Senior tried to stay in contention, but throughout the tense final day Norman held firm, clinching victory to become an enormously popular champion and reclaiming the trophy he last won at Tumberry seven years earlier.
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1993 Open Championship: Final-Round Summary
By Robert Sommers
If it is true that the quality of any golf course is measured best by
the quality of the players who rise to the top in the serious
competitions staged over its grounds, then Royal St George's must stand
very high in the rankings. With only a few exceptions, the group that
led the 122nd Open Championship into the fourth round comprised the
best players in the game.
 | | Norman set the record with a 267 aggregate and equaled records for the best first and final rounds by a champion. |
As the day began under lowering skies and the threat of still more rain,
11 men stood within five strokes of one another. Nick Faldo and Corey
Pavin shared first place, followed by Greg Norman and Bernhard Langer,
then Nick Price, Peter Senior, Wayne Grady, Ernie Els, Fred Couples,
John Daly and Fuzzy Zoeller.
Drawn from golfers throughout the world, these included the top five on
the Sony Ranking list and eight members of this extraordinary group
represented winners of 14 of the game's four principle competitions -
four Opens, one US Open, six US Masters and three USPGA Championships.
With three Opens and two US Masters, Faldo had won more than any of the
others. Langer had one two US Masters, Couples one, and Zoeller a US
Open and a US Masters. Grady, Daly and Price had one the USPGA, and
Norman had won the 1986 Open. Of the leading 11, only Pavin, Senior and
Els hadn't won on the big occasion.
No one could recall seeing such a stunning leaderboard. With so many
clustered so closely together, a tight, spirited battle seemed
inevitable.
Those predictions were realized, for we were about to embark on a day
like few in this old championship's memory, a wild and wonderful day of
exquisite shotmaking, incredible scoring and a triumphal march down the
broad, grandstand-lined avenue of the final hole by Norman, who once
again climbed to the peak of the game after toppling during the
previous few years.
It was a day that saw the young South African Els become the first man
in the Open's history to score four rounds in the 60s and yet place no
higher that a tie for sixth place; a day in which 27 men broke par for
a record total of 116 for the championship; a day that saw Iain Pyman,
the Amateur champion, shoot 281, the lowest score ever by an amateur n
the Open; and a day when Paul Lawrie, a young newcomer to the European
Tour, drew lusty cheers from the throng lining the 17th by holing a
full-blooded three iron for an eagle 2 on his way to a round of 65 that
lifted him into a tie for sixth place.
It was a day that began with Payne Stewart, far out of the race at
first, ripping around Royal St George's in 63 strokes, equaling the
record low Open score that had been matched earlier in the week by
Faldo, and that ended with Norman shooting 64, and with 267 breaking
Tom Watson's inviolable record of 268, then, when it was done, stating
flatly, "I am in awe of myself."
 | | Norman holed from 25 feet at the third. |
No one could remember a day quite like it with so many of the game's
great names playing their absolute best, turning the championship into
a test of nerve as well as astounding golf. Langer demonstrated once
again his fighting qualities, struggling back from another double bogey
- this at the 14th where he drove out of bounds - and battling back
into contention by birdying the next two holes.
Then there was Faldo trying for a consecutive Open, the fourth of his
career, beginning the round a stroke ahead of Norman, shooting a superb
67 under enormous tension, and yet losing by two strokes.
The whole day left those who played such extraordinary golf, as well as
those who only watched it, emotionally limp and yet exhilarated. We
must wait to see if its memory will live as long as recollections of
that wonderful year of 1977 at Turnberry when Watson and Jack Nicklaus
matched stroke for stroke through the final 36 holes, Watson winning
with 65- 65 against Nicklaus' 65-66, or perhaps the last wrenching
round at Royal Lytham and St Annes in 1988, when Seve Ballesteros and
Price played one glorious shot after another until Ballesteros finally
won on the home green. The afternoon at Sand, wich certainly is a candidate.
The round had hardly begun when Stewart started working his miracles.
The 1991 US Open champion and a winner of the USPGA Championship before
then, Stewart had often played well in the Open, placing second to
Sandy Lyle at Sandwich in 1985, and to Faldo at St Andrews in 1990.
Runner-up to Lee Janzen in the US Open a month earlier, Stewart had
shot what appeared to be reasonable scores of 71, 72 and 70 at Sandwich,
but with 213 for 54 holes, he had been left far behind, 11 strokes
behind Faldo and Pavin, the co-leaders.
Playing superb approaches and putting like a man possessed, Stewart
birdied four holes on the first nine, dropping a 50-foot putt on the
fifth, and raced to the turn in 31.
Coming back he holed from 20 feet on the 13th and from six feet on the
14th. Six under par now, he pulled his putt and missed from 15 feet
once again at the 15th, but on that difficult and demanding 17th,
Stewart played a wonderful six iron within 10 feet and holed the putt
for his seventh birdie of the round.
One more birdie would break the Open's 18-hole record. Stewart drilled
a long drive and followed with a four iron to 25 feet. For a
heart-stopping moment his putt looked as if it might fall for the 62,
but it veered away and Stewart shot 63. He had finished with 276, four
under par, but only a miracle could make it mean something.
 | | After this putt at the 15th, Norman made a 10-footer. |
Rain had fallen heavily since Stewart had reached the 15th, and a
chilly wind blustered in from the Channel. Soon, though, by the time
the leaders stepped on to the first tee, the rain clouds had drifted
off and patches of sky showed through the overcast. The drama was about
to begin.
Everyone knew that whoever was to win this Open would have to beat
Faldo, for no one in the game is more dangerous or more intimidating
with an important championship at stake, especially when he holds or
shares the lead. The result would depend on how his challengers would
hold up under the unrelenting pressure he was sure to apply.
Norman was paired with Langer in the next-to-last group, followed by
Faldo and Pavin. Many of those who remembered the Saturday round at St
Andrews three years earlier felt Norman had the most to prove, for Faldo
had embarrassed him that afternoon. Greg had played two superb rounds
of 66 while Faldo had shot 67 and 65; but on that mild and pleasant
day, Faldo had shot another 67, and in the face of that superb
round, Norman had struggled to 76. Greg had not been the same since.
This, then, was his time for reprisal.
Greg wasted no time sparring; he attacked from the first stroke,
nailing a driver into center fairway, lofting a nine iron within nine
feet, and holing the putt. At the same time, Langer rolled in a
20-footer for a birdie of his own. Both men slipped to eight under par,
tied with Faldo and Pavin. Moments later Pavin played a terrible
approach, missing the first green by miles, bogeyed, and fell one
stroke behind.
Not playing up to the standards he had set earlier in the week, he
would never catch up, although he bounced back right away by birdying
the second. A second bogey at the fourth cost him another stroke, and
although he hung around the fringes, he never again played a
significant part.
Faldo, meantime, played a gorgeous pitch to the second that almost fell
into the hole. His birdie dropped him to nine under par just
after Norman drilled a four iron dead at the flagstick on the third and
holed from 25 feet. Both men stood at nine under par now.
 | | Norman added a four-foot birdie at the 16th. |
Faldo fell behind on the fourth by missing the type of putt he never
misses when it matters. His approach ran over the back and his chip hit
the hole and lipped out, spinning about five feet away. His putt for
the par hit the hole again and once more spun out again. A bogey 5 and
back to eight under. Stunned, his gallery groaned.
Faldo fought back, playing a nice six iron on the sixth and birdying,
but Norman had already made his own birdie there, dropping to 10 under
par, still a stroke ahead.
Three under for the round now, Norman missed a great chance to birdie, or
perhaps eagle, the seventh. His four-iron second ran on to the green,
but the radical contours turned the ball away, off the side and down a
gentle slope.
Taking his putter, Norman rapped his ball a touch too gently; it climbed
the slope but lost momentum near the crest, hung for an instant, then
rolled back down again. A stroke wasted. Once again Greg rapped the
ball with his putter, this time hard enough to roll on to the green a
few feet from the cup. He holed the putt, saving a par 5, but this was
a hole he should have birdied.
While he had given away one stroke to the field, it didn't matter to
the outcome of the championship, for moments later Faldo parred the
seventh as well, driving into a fairway bunker, hitting the top of the
bunker face with his recovery, and leaving it in the rough no more than
30 yards farther on. A pitch and two putts and Nick too had his 5.
Langer, meantime, birdied, picking up a stroke on both men.
Now Norman led at 10 under par, with Faldo and Langer one stroke behind
at nine under, and Pavin two strokes further back at seven under, along
with. Price, who had gone out in 33. Five men stood within three
strokes of one another with 10 holes to play.
Quickly, though, Norman pulled further ahead. After a struggling par on
the eighth, he lofted a 135- yard nine iron to six feet on the ninth
for his fourth birdie of the day. Out in 31, he had fallen to 11 under
par and opened a lead of two strokes over both Faldo and Langer.
 | | This may have been the championship won with his driver, and Norman drilled a perfect shot on the 72nd hole. |
Only Norman, Faldo and Langer mattered now. Price had stumbled,
bogeying the 10th, 11th and 12th; Pavin could make no headway at all,
and Senior had waited too long to make his move.
The wind had picked up strength, scattering the clouds, and the sun
broke through the overcast, taking much of the chill from the air. The
great gallery had broken into two groups, one moving with Norman and
Langer, the other lagging behind, cheering on Faldo, urging him on in
his pursuit of that fourth Open Championship. With each succeeding
hole, though, Nick's hope grew dimmer. Playing flaw- less
golf, Norman was giving him no opening. Nick would have to make birdies.
When Faldo did birdie, he did it with flair. His tee shot to the 11th,
a strong 216-yard par 3 playing toward the glittering waters
of Pegwell Bay, rose in the sunlit sky, dropped dead on line to the hole,
and hit the flagstick. With better luck he could have holed in one, but
his ball ran a few feet past the hole, and the putt fell.
Ten under par after the birdie fell, Faldo had picked up no ground,
for Norman played a marvelous sand wedge to four feet on the 12th, and
the ball could do nothing but fall. Twelve under now, five under for
the round, and still two strokes ahead of both Faldo and Langer, who
suddenly began making birdies.
After bogeying the 11th and dropping three strokes behind, Langer had
played an even better pitch to the 12th, a foot inside Norman's, and
matched Greg's birdie. Not through yet, he added another at the 13th,
playing a 443-yard hole with a driver and pitching wedge to eight feet.
Now Langer stood 10 under par, two strokes behind, with the 14th, a
certified birdie hole, coming up.
Here he made another major mistake, like his double bogey from the
hawthorn bush the previous day.
The 14th runs alongside Prince's, the neighboring course where Gene
Sarazen had won the Open 61 years earlier. Prince's is out of bounds.
Langer made a bad swing and pushed his ball beyond the white stakes
marking the boundary. Langer was shaken, of course, and the gallery
wondered how his bad drive might affect Norman. Watching Langer play
such a bad shot might cause him to playa cautious shot. But Greg had
been playing better than he had ever played, hadn't mis-hit a shot all
day, and had missed only one fairway in two rounds.
 | | Langer joined the applause for Norman, as they approached the 18th green with Norman holding a two-stroke lead. |
Trusting his swing, Greg ripped his drive far and true down the
fairway. A three wood into the light rough lining the right of the
fairway, and then a precise pitch nearly fell into the cup. It rolled
only inches away, Norman tapped it in, and he had his sixth birdie of the
round.
Langer finished the hole in 7, another double bogey, and dropped five
strokes behind, back to eight under par. Norman stood 13 under par now,
three strokes ahead of Faldo.
Still Faldo fought on; he wouldn't give up until the holes had run out.
While Norman strode down the 15th fairway, Nick birdied the 14th. Eleven
under par now, still two strokes behind, he had to have Norman's help to
catch up.
He nearly had it at the 15th. After another long and straight drive,
Greg's six iron slipped off the edge of the green and rolled down a
steep slope. Since the ball lay in fairway-height grass, Norman putted up
the slope toward the hole. Suddenly the ball swerved off line, curled
away from the hole, and rolled 10 feet away. '
This would be no easy putt; it could mean a lost stroke and the opening
Faldo needed. Still confident, Norman rolled his ball into the cup.
Moments later he struck a magnificent five iron to the heart of the
16th green, within four feet of the hole, and added another birdie.
Greg had gone 14 under par for 70 holes, and seven under par for the
round. Two more pars and he would shoot 63.
Now Norman had put the championship out of Faldo's reach, but we still
had a struggle for second place, and Langer was striking back. After
his 7 on the 14th, he played a wonderful four iron to 10 feet on the
15th and a five iron to 20 feet on the 16th. He holed both putts and
moved back to 10 under par, challenging Faldo for second place. If Nick
should slip, Bernhard might catch him.
Perhaps overconfident by then, Norman made a mistake on the 17th.
Reaching the back of the green with his approach, he putted within a
foot and a half, but then, perhaps carelessly, he lipped out, losing
one stroke of his lead. He said later he couldn't remember ever missing
so short a putt.
 | | Norman was off in a red Rolls with the trophy. |
It didn't really matter, though. His long blond hair ruffling in the
wind, Norman drilled a perfect drive down the 18th and struck a perfectly
played four iron to 18 feet. He had won the championship.
Langer appreciated what he had just seen even more than the gallery. As
he and Norman strode through the wildly cheering crowd, he moved to
Greg's side and told him, 'That was the greatest golf I've ever seen in
my life. You deserve to win.'
Norman had hit every shot squarely on the face of the club, hit every
fairway, and the four greens he missed cost him nothing, except for a
possible birdie on the seventh. He shot 64 for the round, which,
combined with his earlier rounds of 66, 68 and 69, added up to a
72-hole score of 267. He had played every round in the 60s, becoming
the first Open champion ever to do so, and had beaten Faldo by two
strokes and Langer by three.
Fighting to the end, Nick had played the 15th through the 17th
flawlessly and even at the end, with the championship out of reach, he
refused to yield. He pulled his drive on the 18th close to the metal
fence holding back the gallery, chopped his ball from the wild rough
well short of the green, and pitched perhaps 15 feet from the cup.
There would be no Open Championship now, but he needed this putt to
secure second place. It never occurred to him to do anything but try
his best to hole the putt. He studied the line, took his time, and in a
demonstration of championship style, he willed the ball into the hole,
ending a day that must rank among the greatest the old game has ever
known.
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Writers
Robert Sommers Raymond Jacobs Michael Mcdonnell Michael Williams Marino Parascenzo Alistar Nicol John Hopkins | Photographers
Lawrence Levy Michael Cohen | Editor
Bev Norwood | Authorized by the Championship Committee of the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St. Andrews. (© 1993, Partridge Press)
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